https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08801
Quote:
[Submitted on 12 Apr 2024]
Megalodon: Efficient LLM Pretraining and Inference with Unlimited Context Length
The quadratic complexity and weak length extrapolation of Transformers limits their ability to scale to long sequences, and while sub-quadratic solutions like linear attention and state space models exist, they empirically underperform Transformers in pretraining efficiency and downstream task accuracy. We introduce Megalodon, a neural architecture for efficient sequence modeling with unlimited context length. Megalodon inherits the architecture of Mega (exponential moving average with gated attention), and further introduces multiple technical components to improve its capability and stability, including complex exponential moving average (CEMA), timestep normalization layer, normalized attention mechanism and pre-norm with two-hop residual configuration. In a controlled head-to-head comparison with Llama2, Megalodon achieves better efficiency than Transformer in the scale of 7 billion parameters and 2 trillion training tokens. Megalodon reaches a training loss of 1.70, landing mid-way between Llama2-7B (1.75) and 13B (1.67). Code: https://github.com/XuezheMax/megalodon
|
Ricercatori associati con Meta propongono una architettura dalla complessitā e richieste memoria lineari, per superare i limiti della Transformer nella gestione di contesti di grande dimensione. Chissā se sarā adottata dall'imminente Llama 3.
Interessante notare che hanno avuto abbastanza risorse da Meta per effettuare il training di un modello 7B da zero (!).
